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br Materials and methods br Results br
2022-07-15

Materials and methods Results Discussion In this report, we have analyzed the function of an orphan GPCR, and GPR84, using genetically-deficient mice. The expression of GPR84 in the T and PG 01037 dihydrochloride in the spleen prompted us to examine the functional responses of these cells u
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Additionally molecular imaging has great potential for
2022-07-15

Additionally, molecular imaging has great potential for noninvasive and quantitative imaging of pancreatic β-cells, but each single imaging modality has its own intrinsic strengths and limitations. Functional imaging modalities have high sensitivity (such as SPECT and PET) and anatomical imaging tec
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It is well known that
2022-07-15

It is well known that the expression of GPR109A is regulated under physiological and pathological conditions. We previously found that GPR109A expression in islet beta-cells increased with age and was up-regulated by interferon-γ (Li et al., 2011). GPR109A levels in Min6 and INS-1E islet beta-cells
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Generally replacement of the aryl group was well
2022-07-15

Generally, replacement of the aryl group was well tolerated, with tetrahydropyran () and hydroxyl () functionality providing potency equivalent to and . These substitutions had no effect on selectivity versus GlyT2 and taurine transporter (TauT)—no activity was observed at micromolar concentrations
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Indeed it was shown further in VSV
2022-07-15

Indeed, it was shown further in VSV G that the H80A mutation, and the E123L and D121L double mutation, which both abolish VSV G fusion properties, were rescued by the same compensatory Q112P mutation. In a single FD, residue 112 is located on the opposite side of the three-stranded β-sheet and is fa
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br Introduction Herpes viruses are members of Herpesviridae
2022-07-15

Introduction Herpes viruses are members of Herpesviridae family. This family consists of DNA viruses and it is a very large family. The viruses related to this family cause many diseases in animals and humans [1]. Herpes simplex viruses cause mucocutaneous lesions in the affected humans. These le
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To examine the possible role of mGluRs in the LH
2022-07-14

To examine the possible role of mGluRs in the LH/PFA in the hypercapnic ventilatory response, a nonspecific antagonist of mGluRs, MCPG, was microinjected into the LH/PFA. MCPG elicited a significantly increased hypercapnic ventilatory response in awake rats, but not during sleep, in the light and da
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2022-07-14

Materials and methods Results Discussion The glucose transporter GLUT1 can be acutely activated or inhibited in L929 fibroblast (R)-(-)-Niguldipine hydrochloride by a wide variety of reagents or nutrient conditions [[9], [10], [11], [12],36,50]. This abrupt change in the activity of GLUT1 o
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Hippocampal lesioned mice were less able to
2022-07-14

Hippocampal-lesioned mice were less able to withhold responding during a DRL-10 requirement (i.e. when the animals had to wait 10s between lever presses), and were thus less efficient than sham operated controls. In contrast, GluR-A−/− mice did not differ from wild-type mice when the DRL requirement
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br Acknowledgements This work was supported by the
2022-07-14

Acknowledgements This work was supported by the National Institutes of Health [grant number GM024417]. Introduction In mammals, glucose is the major energy substrate supporting conceptus development after (S)-(+)-Dimethindene maleate formation [1,2]. While the equine morula uses similar amou
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DHEA It was previously proposed that glucagon acts in the li
2022-07-14

It was previously proposed that glucagon acts in the liver, in which a signal is produced and relayed to the DHEA via vagal nerves [8], [36], [37]. The concept that the liver is the primary target site was supported by the studies reporting that the glucagon receptor is localized in the liver but n
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br Presenilins in protein trafficking proteolysis and degrad
2022-07-14

Presenilins in protein trafficking, proteolysis and degradation An obvious explanation for the role of presenilins and γ-secretase in protein trafficking and degradation is that many reported γ-secretase substrates are functionally involved in protein transport. For example, members of the mammal
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Over the last years the signaling pathways initialized by fi
2022-07-14

Over the last years, the signaling pathways initialized by fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) are found to be important for progression and development of several cancers11., 12., 13., 14.. To the best of our knowledge, currently 18 FGFs are identified in human genome, which regulated by four transmem
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A 967079 Previous studies have shown that ox
2022-07-14

Previous studies have shown that ox-LDL-induced hepatic sinus dysfunction is the result of multiple pathways, multi-factorial regulation, and in the present study, we reported for the first time that ox-LDL regulates the basement membrane protein VN through the integrin αvβ5 pathway under high gluco
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br Materials and methods br Results
2022-07-14

Materials and methods Results Discussion EZH2 is a subunit of the polycomb repressive complex, which trimethylates lysine 27 on histone 3, a repressive marker for gene expression. EZH2 is important for cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, all of which are associated with canc
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